10063 ANTH 210R (SSIII):  INTRODUCTION TO SOCIOCULTURAL ANTHROPOLOGY W’07

1:55-3:05 MWF   CSWS 230--Instructor: Dr. Kathleen S. Fine-Dare

Office: 279 Center of Southwest Studies--247-7438 (fine_k@fortlewis.edu)

Office hours:  12:45-1:30 MWF; 3:15-4:00 MWF--Also by appointment and via email.

 

Sociocultural anthropology, also known as ethnology, is the comparative study of contemporary human societies in order to account for the similarities as well as the great differences in what it means to be human.  Ethnological understanding occurs at the intersection of a great many types of inquiry: sociological, philosophical, historical, psychological, political, economic, humanistic, spiritual, biological, and systemic.  What distinguishes ethnology most clearly from other disciplines, however, is a) its critical, holistic, and comparative approach to knowledge; and b) the emphasis on long-term fieldwork as the major source of knowledge.  In this course we therefore examine various types of methods, theories, and ethical considerations that anthropologists bring to bear when conducting anthropological research; some different ways of writing about and otherwise communicating what is found; some vocational directions one might take with an undergraduate background in anthropology; and some of the applications of the findings of the field in addressing contemporary social problems.

 

COURSE REQUIREMENTS        This is an intensive reading/discussion course.  You must keep up with the readings or you will find yourself quickly lost.  We will not be able to go carefully over every reading unless you bring questions to class.   BE ORGANIZED.  TAKE NOTES.

80%     Four exams.  These will be a combination of short answer/short essay.

20%     Final exam essay, “Reviving Ophelia.”  5-6 pages, double-spaced.

 

EXAM DATES ARE FIRM:     1.  Friday, Feb. 2       3.  Monday, March 26 

                                       2.  Monday, Feb. 26     4.  Tuesday, April 24, 9:45 am

 

REQUIRED TEXTS  ü Note the ways each reflects a different type of anthropological discourse.

 

1.        “CC”--CONFORMITY AND CONFLICT: READINGS IN CULTURAL ANTHROPOLOGY (12th edition).  2006.  James Spradley and David W. McCurdy, eds.  New York: Longman. [This book serves both as an ethnological text, and a collection of cross-cultural ethnographic accounts organized into themes.]

·          Pay close attention to the key terms at the beginning of book sections, and to the review questions at the end of each article.  By the end of the semester you must be able to identify all glossary terms.

2.       SOCIOCULTURAL THEORY IN ANTHROPOLOGY: A SHORT HISTORY.  1977.  Merwyn S. Garbarino.  Prospect Heights, IL: Waveland Press.   Be sure you can define all terms pp. 101-104.

3.       WATERLILY.  1988.  Ella Cara Deloria.  Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press. [Waterlily is an ethnographic novel that was only found and published after the author’s death.  Deloria was a Lakota anthropologist who studied and worked with her people on the Standing Rock Reservation in South Dakoka.]

·          Read the biographical sketch of the author by Agnes Picotte, the Afterword by Raymond J. Demallie, and Sources, pp. 229-244 before reading the book.

4.       THUNDER RIDES A BLACK HORSE: MESCALERO APACHES AND THE MYTHIC PRESENT (2nd edition).  1996.  Claire R. Farrer.  Prospect Heights, IL: Waveland Press. [This ethnography is based on over three decades of ethnographic and ethnological work by Dr. Farrer, a former professor of anthropology at California State/Chico who now lives in Colorado Springs.]

·          Consult the glossary before you read the book (p. 111), and refer to Daniel Moerman’s study guide as you read along in the text (115-124).

5.       REVIVING OPHELIA: SAVING THE SELVES OF ADOLESCENT GIRLS.  1994.  Mary Pipher. New York: Grosset/Putnam. [This book is written in the “popular self-help” genre by a psychologist with undergraduate training in cultural anthropology.  Culture is thus very important in her understanding of Self and the “toxicity” surrounding the selves of American adolescent girls.]

·          Be prepared to discuss/write about the ways this book might be used to increase understanding of girls’ lives outside the academy

 

EIGHT EDUCATIONAL GOALS FOR ANTHROPOLOGY MAJORS. 

You are not expected to achieve ALL of these goals in just one course, but this course will give you some important headway in achieving them:

1.                   Critical Thinking:  To develop a greater degree of critical thinking, not just in anthropology, but in terms of the world at large.

2.                   Critical Multicultural Awareness:  To use the processes of critical thinking to develop a greater understanding of human diversity to highlight the sociocultural and historical groundings of knowledge in a democracy that is founded on tolerance for diversity and on healthy self-criticism. (CONTINUED NEXT PAGE)

3.                   Rhetorical Facility:  To develop the ability to articulate one’s position in defensible and well-argued analytical and descriptive statements using both oral and written forms of expression.

4.                   Disciplinary Integration:    To develop the ability to integrate perspectives from the different subdisciplines of anthropology (i.e., archaeology, biological anthropology, linguistic anthropology, and sociocultural anthropology) into a unified whole, including an examination of the historical constitution of the discipline.

5.                   Methodological Familiarity:  To develop an appreciation for and understanding of the epistemological concerns of anthropology (as a science, social science, and humanity)  and an ability to apply different methods to testing those concerns.

6.                   Organic Intellectualism:     To develop an understanding of the ways anthropological knowledge and practice can be used in the amelioration of human problems, and to be able to communicate this understanding by word and deed.

7.                   Ethical Positioning:  To be able to arrive at a considered and defensible personal position regarding the ethical implications of anthropological knowledge, practice, and research; and to be able to communicate this position cogently to others.

8.                   Career Preparation:  To acquire the tools necessary, including familiarity with specific area studies, to pursue a career in anthropology or in a related professional field.

 

COURSE, COLLEGE POLICIES, AND OTHER IMPORTANT CONSIDERATIONS… ü

 

·     Chronic tardiness and disruptive, disrespectful behavior (towards me, others, or the course material) will not be tolerated.  I reserve the right to ask you to leave class or to drop you from the class if you are disruptive.

 

·     If you plagiarize any work or cheat on an exam, you will be given a grade of “F” for the course and a report of the incident will be filed in the Office of the Vice President for Academic Affairs.  The action could result in your expulsion from the college.

 

·     If you do not show up for an exam you will receive an “F” for the entire course.  If an emergency prevents you from coming to class the day of an exam, please leave A message on my voice mail (247-7438) as soon as possible to explain your absence.  I may require further documentation to allow you to make up the exam.

 

·     If you miss class the day a film is shown, you will have to get the notes from someone who is willing to share them with you.  If the film is one owned by the college, you may view it in the library or check it out, but I do not loan out Department of Anthropology films.

 

Withdrawals

You must be earning a passing grade to withdraw from this class and receive a “W,” otherwise you will receive a grade of “F.”  Exceptions will be made only under extreme circumstances.  If you find that you are struggling, it is in your best interest to stay in the course and try to bring up your grade. I encourage anyone who is having trouble to come see me during office hours or to make an appointment to come talk to me.

Incomplete grades

A grade of “I” is given only in cases where a student is currently passing the class and is unable to complete the final work for the course due to some sort of emergency situation.  An “I” is a student- initiated grade that must be approved by the instructor.

Extra Credit Policy

The structure, schedule, and goals of this course are clearly spelled out in this syllabus. Because the course guidelines are very clear, no extra credit will be given in this class.

STUDENTS WITH DISABILITIES

Students with disabilities have equal access and equal opportunity in this course.  If you require reasonable accommodations to fully participate in course activities or meet course requirements, you must register with Disability Services, 280 Noble Hall, 247-7459.  If you qualify for services, bring your letter of accommodation to me as soon as possible.

Statement on Cheating & Plagiarism

Cheating in any form will result in an “F” for the class and a file established in your name in the Office of the Vice President for Academic Affairs.  More than one entry in the file may result in your dismissal from the college.

Drug and Alcohol Policy

Use of drugs or alcohol by students on campus or in college sanctioned off-campus activities is strictly against FLC policy and will not be tolerated in this class. If I find a student in violation of this policy he or she will be asked to leave the classroom and may be faced with sanctions as specified in the student handbook (www.fortlewis.edu/administrative_services/flc_policies/04_human_resources/4-14.asp).

 

COURSE SCHEDULE (subject to change, especially regarding films):

 

Week

Topic

Readings & films

Notes:

1.

Jan 8, 10, 12

 

Introduction to course – The culture concept

CC 1-5 “Culture & Ethnography”

CC 7-14 Spradley “Ethnography & Culture”

CC 46-57 Gmelch “Lessons from the Field”

CC 436-446 Omohundro “Career Advice…”

“AAA Code of Ethics”

www.aaanet.org/committees/ethics/

ethcode.htm

Look over all the course texts carefully, especially the glossaries. Start taking notes on readings.

 

2.

Jan 15, 17, 19

 

Language, Culture, & Communication

CC 59-62 “Language & Communication”

CC 85-92 Schildkrout “Body Art as Visual Language”

CC 63-75 Thomson “The Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis”

CC 76-84 Spradley & Mann “How to Ask for a Drink”

CC 93-101 Tannen “….Talking on the Job”

Film: “The Story of English: The Empire Strikes Back” (AKA “Another Year’s Words” PE1075.S8

3. Jan 22, 24

NO CLASS Friday Jan 26

 

Ecology & Subsistence

Garbarino vi-viii, 1-7 (ch. 1), 9-24 (ch. 2)

CC 102-106 “Ecology & Subsistence”

CC 122-131 Diamond “Adaptive Failure: Easter’s End”

CC 132-141 Reed “Forest Devel. the Indian Way

 

Film: “The Kayapó”

F2520.1.C45 K29 1988 

4.

Jan 29, 31,

Feb 2

 

Economic Systems

 

EXAM 1

Garbarino 25-42 (ch. 3 – The Beginnings)

CC 142-145 “Economic Systems”

CC 165-177 Bourgois “Office Work and … Crack…”

CC 284-293 Harris “Life Without Chiefs

EXAM 1: FRIDAY, FEB. 2

 

 

 

 

EXAM 1

5.

Feb 5, 7, 9

 

Kinship & Family

 

CC 178-181 “Kinship & Family”

CC 183-192 Scheper-Hughes “…Death w/o Weeping”

CC 201-209 Geertz “Life w/o Fathers or Husbands”

CC 210-217 Wolf “Uterine Families & Women…”

 

Film: “Small Happiness”

 HQ1770.L66 .S53

6.

Feb 12, 14, 16

Identity, Roles, & Groups

Garbarino 43-62 (ch. 4 – The Early 20th Century)

CC 218-222 “Identity, Roles, & Groups”

CC 231-239 Friedl “Society & Sex Roles”

CC 240-248 Small “A Woman’s Curse?”

 

7.

Feb 19, 21, 23

 

Law & Politics

Garbarino 63-80 (ch. 5, Anthropology mid-century)

CC 249-259 Fish “Mixed Blood”

CC 260-263 “Law & Politics”

CC 274-283 Joans “Notes from an Expert Witness”

 

8.

Feb 26, 28

Mar 2

EXAM 2

Religion, Magic & Worldview

 

EXAM #2 MONDAY, February 26

CC 295-298 “Religion, Magic, & Worldview”

CC 299-305 Freed & Freed “Taraka’s Ghost”

CC 316-329 Dubisch “Run for the Wall…”

CC 330-339 Leavitt “Cargo Beliefs…”

EXAM #2

 

Film: “Jon Frum”

9.

 

SPRING BREAK

Start thinking about final essay!

10.

Mar 12, 14, 16

 

Globalization

 

Garbarino 81-100 (ch. 6-7 Current anth & the future)

CC 341-343 “Globalization”

CC 355-369 Brennan “…Tourism for Sex”

CC 370-385 Condry “Japanese Hip-Hop…”

Film: “Life & Debt”

 

 

11.

Mar 19, 21, 23

 

Culture Change

CC 386-390 “Culture Change & Applied Anthropology”

CC 391-409 Turner “The Kayapó Resistance”

CC 410-421 Patten “…Improving Nutrition in Malawi

CC 422-435 McCurdy “Using Anthropology”

 

Film: “Kayapó: Out of the Forest

F2520.1.C45 K3 1987 

12. 

Mar 26, 28, 30

 

EXAM 3

DAKOTA GIRLS’ CULTURE

EXAM #3, MONDAY, MARCH 26

Discuss Deloria, Waterlily

 

EXAM 3

Work on final essay! 

13.

Apr 2, 4, 6

APACHE GIRLS’ CULTURE

Discuss Farrer, Thunder Rides a Black Horse

Film: “The Apache Sunrise Dance”

14.

Apr 9, 11, 13

 

U.S. GIRLS’ CULTURE

Discuss Pipher, Reviving Ophelia

Film: “Reviving Ophelia”

15.

Apr 16, 18, 20

PULL IT ALL TOGETHER

REVIEW FOR FINAL EXAM

 

16.

Final exam week

 

 

 

 

EXAM 4

 

+ FINAL ESSAY

 

EXAM #4 – TUESDAY, APRIL 24

9:45-11:45 AM

TURN IN “REVIVING OPHELIA” ESSAY at 9:45 sharp

 

 

 

 

EXAM 4 +

 

FINAL ESSAY