ECON 361 - Practice Problem - Demand Analysis
Your flower shop consulting team estimated the following demand for tulips (sold in bunches) in your town (per day): Qd = 200 - 14P + 6I - 10Pv + 3Pd
Where P = price of tulips
Pv = price of vases
Pd = price of daisies
I = Income
If the price of daisies = $15,
the price of vases = $5,
and income is = to $50,000 (i.e. use 50)
What would demand for tulips be if the price is $10?
Answer: Qd = 355
What about at a price of $15?
Answer: Qd = 285
If you wanted to sell 400 tulip bunches , what price would you charge?
Answer: $6.78
What would happen to your demand if the daisy sellers lowered their price to $10? (your price is $15)
Answer: Qd = 270
Show this shift in your demand curve on a graph (so show both graphs - before and after the daisy price change). Show at least one intercept for each.
Answer: Your Q axes should be 495 and 480. Your P axes should be $35.35 and $34.28 respectively. You should have shifted the curve to the left.
Given your demand function now -- what is your consumer surplus at a price of $15? Show graphically as well.
Answer: Since Qd = 480-14P, at price = $15, then Qd = 270 and the price axis is $34.28.
Consumer surplus = .5(19.28) 270 = 2,602.8